Being born prematurely means a baby is delivered between 20 and 36 weeks of pregnancy, while the normal gestation period ranges from 37 to 42 weeks.
Madzikane KaZulu Memorial Hospital in KwaBhaca, in collaboration with the Department of Health, recently hosted an event aimed at educating residents about premature births and how to care for premature babies.
Premature babies often face challenges such as low birth weight, enlarged heads, breathing difficulties, and lung infections.
Dr. Lwando Masana, a medical doctor at the hospital, explained that this annual awareness event, observed globally on November 17, has been celebrated since 2011. The hospital commemorated it slightly later this year.
“This day is dedicated to educating parents of premature babies and pregnant women about the risks and factors that can lead to preterm births,” Dr. Masana said.
Premature babies usually require prolonged hospital stays to ensure proper growth and access to specialized medical care.
The Department of Health advises expectant mothers to maintain a healthy diet, avoid alcohol and drugs, and seek regular medical check-ups during pregnancy to reduce the risks associated with preterm delivery.
Asiphe Ntshingwa, a once-premature baby, shared an encouraging message: “Parents should worry less. These babies grow fast and healthy with the right care.”
It is advised that women visit healthcare facilities as soon as they notice changes in their bodies or miss their periods to avoid complications that could lead to premature births.
The Department of Home Affairs also reminded parents to register their babies’ birth certificates immediately after birth, including the father’s details, to ensure smoother processes when the child needs identification documents later.
SASSA, in partnership with the Department of Social Development, emphasized their commitment to supporting premature babies. “We ensure all children receive their social grants and access to nutritious food through our dieticians,” they said.
Together, we can bring love and joy to all premature babies by providing them with the care and support they need to thrive.